{"slug":"ecuador","name":"Ecuador","short_name":"Ecuador","iso_code":"EC","jurisdiction_type":"country","region":"Americas","subregion":"South America","overview":"Ecuador's National Assembly has been considering an Organic Law for the Regulation and Promotion of Artificial Intelligence (introduced 2024) that would set a risk-based framework, and the Ministry of Telecommunications published an AI policy framework in 2025; the Personal Data Protection Law (2021) and its Superintendency apply to AI processing personal data.","regulatory_status_summary":"AI bill under consideration; data-protection law applies; national AI policy in development.","binding_vs_guidance":"Binding: Draft Organic Law on AI. Strategy or guidance: none recorded.","current_priorities":null,"regulators":[{"name":"Ministerio de Telecomunicaciones y de la Sociedad de la Información (MINTEL)","url":"https://www.telecomunicaciones.gob.ec/","role":"Digital and AI policy lead"},{"name":"Superintendencia de Protección de Datos Personales","url":"https://www.spdp.gob.ec/","role":"Data-protection authority"}],"official_sources":[{"title":"Asamblea Nacional del Ecuador","publisher":"Asamblea Nacional","url":"https://www.asambleanacional.gob.ec/","document_type":"official","tier":1}],"related_jurisdictions":["colombia","peru","chile"],"url":"https://aipolicytracker.org/jurisdictions/ecuador","source":{"official_source_url":"https://www.asambleanacional.gob.ec/","source_title":"Asamblea Nacional del Ecuador","source_publisher":"Asamblea Nacional","source_document_date":null,"source_reference":null,"source_tier":1,"last_checked_at":"2026-09-26","last_verified_at":"2026-09-26","review_status":"verified","confidence_level":"low","content_version":1,"change_summary":"Added in the September 2026 global coverage expansion; overview composed from the listed instruments and official sources. Reviewer to confirm regulators and status.","reviewed_by":"Bhaskar Bhatt"},"policies":[{"slug":"ecuador-draft-organic-law-on-artificial-intelligence","id":"AIPT-POL-0064","permanent_url":"https://aipolicytracker.org/id/AIPT-POL-0064","title":"Proyecto de Ley Orgánica de Regulación y Promoción de la Inteligencia Artificial","short_title":"Draft Organic Law on AI","jurisdiction":"ecuador","instrument_type":"bill","status":"proposed","is_binding":true,"ai_specific":true,"issuing_body":"National Assembly of Ecuador","summary_plain":"The draft organic law proposes principles for AI (human-centric, transparency, non-discrimination, safety), a risk-based classification with prohibited and high-risk uses, obligations for developers and deployers, a national AI authority and sanctions, drawing on the EU AI Act and UNESCO recommendation.","adopted_on":null,"in_force_on":null,"applies_from":null,"official_source_url":"https://www.asambleanacional.gob.ec/","last_verified_at":"2026-09-26","reviewed_by":"Bhaskar Bhatt","content_version":1,"review_status":"verified","confidence_level":"low","updated_at":"2026-10-15T06:46:23+00:00","url":"https://aipolicytracker.org/policies/ecuador-draft-organic-law-on-artificial-intelligence"}]}