# Germany

- **Record type**: Jurisdiction profile
- **Short name**: Germany
- **ISO code**: DE
- **Type**: country
- **Region**: Europe / Western Europe

## In brief

Germany has 2 recorded AI policy instruments, 1 of them binding. EU AI Act applies; national implementing act (KI-Marktüberwachungs- und Innovationsförderungsgesetz) proposed; national AI strategy in force as policy. Regulators include Bundesnetzagentur (Federal Network Agency), Der Bundesbeauftragte für den Datenschutz und die Informationsfreiheit (BfDI), Bundesministerium für Digitales und Staatsmodernisierung.

## Overview

Germany applies the EU AI Act directly and is putting national implementation in place through a draft market-surveillance and innovation act that makes the Federal Network Agency (Bundesnetzagentur) the central market surveillance authority. The federal government has run a national AI strategy since 2018 (updated 2020) and the Federal Network Agency operates an AI service desk for companies. General law applies alongside: the Federal Data Protection Act, product safety, non-discrimination and works-council co-determination rules on algorithmic tools at work.

## Regulatory status

EU AI Act applies; national implementing act (KI-Marktüberwachungs- und Innovationsförderungsgesetz) proposed; national AI strategy in force as policy.

## What is binding and what is guidance

Binding: AI Act implementation act (KI-MIG, draft). Strategy or guidance: AI Strategy of the Federal Government.

## Current priorities

Adopting the AI Act implementation act, staffing the Bundesnetzagentur as coordinating market-surveillance authority, regulatory sandboxes and AI compute capacity.

## Regulators

- Bundesnetzagentur (Federal Network Agency) — Designated coordinating market-surveillance authority for the AI Act; runs the KI-Service-Desk — https://www.bundesnetzagentur.de/EN/Areas/Digital-Services/AI/start.html
- Der Bundesbeauftragte für den Datenschutz und die Informationsfreiheit (BfDI) — Federal data-protection supervision — https://www.bfdi.bund.de/EN/Home/home_node.html
- Bundesministerium für Digitales und Staatsmodernisierung — Lead ministry for AI Act implementation and digital policy — https://www.bmds.bund.de/

## How to use this profile

- Start from the EU AI Act record for obligations; use this page for the national authorities, penalties and strategy.
- Open the official source on each instrument before relying on any date or obligation.
- Check national data-protection, employment and consumer law that applies to AI systems regardless of the AI Act.

## Official sources

- Bundesnetzagentur: Artificial Intelligence — Bundesnetzagentur — https://www.bundesnetzagentur.de/EN/Areas/Digital-Services/AI/start.html
- Strategie Künstliche Intelligenz der Bundesregierung — Die Bundesregierung — https://www.ki-strategie-deutschland.de/

## Instruments recorded for this jurisdiction (2)

- **Entwurf eines Gesetzes zur Durchführung der KI-Verordnung (KI-Marktüberwachungs- und Innovationsförderungsgesetz, KI-MIG)** — Bill, Proposed, binding
  - Record: https://aipolicytracker.org/policies/germany-ai-act-implementation-act-ki-mig-draft
  - Context file: https://aipolicytracker.org/policies/germany-ai-act-implementation-act-ki-mig-draft.md
- **Strategie Künstliche Intelligenz der Bundesregierung (AI Strategy of the Federal Government, 2018, updated 2020)** — National strategy, Adopted, non-binding
  - Record: https://aipolicytracker.org/policies/germany-ai-strategy-of-the-federal-government
  - Context file: https://aipolicytracker.org/policies/germany-ai-strategy-of-the-federal-government.md

## Provenance

- **Record page**: https://aipolicytracker.org/jurisdictions/germany
- **Official source**: https://www.bundesnetzagentur.de/EN/Areas/Digital-Services/AI/start.html
- **Source document**: Bundesnetzagentur: Artificial Intelligence
- **Published by**: Bundesnetzagentur
- **Review status**: verified
- **Confidence**: medium
- **Facts last confirmed**: 2026-09-26
- **Confirmed by**: Bhaskar Bhatt (see https://aipolicytracker.org/reviewers)
- **Retrieved**: 2026-10-27
- **Licence**: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/

> This record is a structured summary with a link to the official text. It is not legal advice. Open the official source before relying on any date or duty. How current each record type must be is published at https://aipolicytracker.org/verification; what a record must carry at all is published at https://aipolicytracker.org/coverage.