# Indonesia

- **Record type**: Jurisdiction profile
- **Short name**: Indonesia
- **ISO code**: ID
- **Type**: country
- **Region**: Asia / South-East Asia

## In brief

Indonesia has 3 recorded AI policy instruments, 1 of them binding and 1 in force. Instruments on record: Strategi Nasional Kecerdasan Artifisial Indonesia 2020-2045 (2020, strategy, adopted); Surat Edaran Menteri Komunikasi dan Informatika Nomor 9 Tahun 2023 tentang Etika Kecerdasan Artifisial (2023, regulation, in force); Rancangan Peraturan Presiden tentang Peta Jalan Kecerdasan Artifisial Nasional 2026-2029 (2026, strategy, proposed).

## Overview

Indonesia's long-range national AI strategy, prepared by a BPPT-led multi-stakeholder working group. A ministerial circular that lays out ethical values for developing and using AI, such as inclusivity, humanity, security, accessibility, transparency, accountability, personal data protection, sustainability and respect for intellectual property. A draft presidential regulation, prepared under Presidential Decree No.

## Regulatory status

Instruments on record: Strategi Nasional Kecerdasan Artifisial Indonesia 2020-2045 (2020, strategy, adopted); Surat Edaran Menteri Komunikasi dan Informatika Nomor 9 Tahun 2023 tentang Etika Kecerdasan Artifisial (2023, regulation, in force); Rancangan Peraturan Presiden tentang Peta Jalan Kecerdasan Artifisial Nasional 2026-2029 (2026, strategy, proposed). Each is linked to its official source; human verification pending.

## What is binding and what is guidance

Binding: Surat Edaran Menteri Komunikasi dan Informatika Nomor 9 Tahun 2023 tentang Etika Kecerdasan Artifisial. Strategy or guidance: Strategi Nasional Kecerdasan Artifisial Indonesia 2020-2045, Rancangan Peraturan Presiden tentang Peta Jalan Kecerdasan Artifisial Nasional 2026-2029.

## How to use this profile

- Open the official source on each instrument before relying on any date or obligation.
- Treat strategies and guidance as signals of coming regulation, not as binding requirements.

## Official sources

- Strategi Nasional Kecerdasan Artifisial Indonesia 2020-2045 (National Strategy for Artificial Intelligence) — National Research and Innovation Agency (BRIN) repository / BPPT Press — https://karya.brin.go.id/id/eprint/13918/
- Surat Edaran Menteri Komunikasi dan Informatika Nomor 9 Tahun 2023 tentang Etika Kecerdasan Artifisial (Circular Letter No. 9 of 2023 on AI Ethics) — JDIH Kementerian Komunikasi dan Digital — https://jdih.komdigi.go.id/produk_hukum/view/id/883/t/surat+edaran+menteri+komunikasi+dan+informatika+nomor+9+tahun+2023
- Rancangan Peraturan Presiden tentang Peta Jalan Kecerdasan Artifisial Nasional 2026-2029 (Draft Presidential Regulation on the National AI Roadmap) — JDIH Kementerian Komunikasi dan Digital — https://jdih.komdigi.go.id/berita/view/113

## Instruments recorded for this jurisdiction (3)

- **Rancangan Peraturan Presiden tentang Peta Jalan Kecerdasan Artifisial Nasional 2026-2029 (Draft Presidential Regulation on the National AI Roadmap)** — National strategy, Proposed, non-binding
  - Record: https://aipolicytracker.org/policies/indonesia-rancangan-peraturan-presiden-tentang-peta-jalan-kecerdasan-artifisial-nasional-2026-2029
  - Context file: https://aipolicytracker.org/policies/indonesia-rancangan-peraturan-presiden-tentang-peta-jalan-kecerdasan-artifisial-nasional-2026-2029.md
- **Strategi Nasional Kecerdasan Artifisial Indonesia 2020-2045 (National Strategy for Artificial Intelligence)** — National strategy, Adopted, non-binding
  - Record: https://aipolicytracker.org/policies/indonesia-strategi-nasional-kecerdasan-artifisial-indonesia-2020-2045
  - Context file: https://aipolicytracker.org/policies/indonesia-strategi-nasional-kecerdasan-artifisial-indonesia-2020-2045.md
- **Surat Edaran Menteri Komunikasi dan Informatika Nomor 9 Tahun 2023 tentang Etika Kecerdasan Artifisial (Circular Letter No. 9 of 2023 on AI Ethics)** — Regulation, In force, binding
  - Record: https://aipolicytracker.org/policies/indonesia-surat-edaran-menteri-komunikasi-dan-informatika-nomor-9-tahun-2023-tentang-etika-kecerdasan-artifisi
  - Context file: https://aipolicytracker.org/policies/indonesia-surat-edaran-menteri-komunikasi-dan-informatika-nomor-9-tahun-2023-tentang-etika-kecerdasan-artifisi.md

## Provenance

- **Record page**: https://aipolicytracker.org/ai-regulation-indonesia
- **Official source**: https://karya.brin.go.id/id/eprint/13918/
- **Source document**: Strategi Nasional Kecerdasan Artifisial Indonesia 2020-2045 (National Strategy for Artificial Intelligence)
- **Published by**: National Research and Innovation Agency (BRIN) repository / BPPT Press
- **Review status**: verified
- **Confidence**: medium
- **Facts last confirmed**: 2026-09-26
- **Confirmed by**: AI Policy Tracker (see https://aipolicytracker.org/reviewers)
- **Retrieved**: 2026-09-27
- **Licence**: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/

> This record is a structured summary with a link to the official text. It is not legal advice. Open the official source before relying on any date or duty. How current each record type must be is published at https://aipolicytracker.org/verification; what a record must carry at all is published at https://aipolicytracker.org/coverage.