{"slug":"poland","name":"Poland","short_name":"Poland","iso_code":"PL","jurisdiction_type":"country","region":"Europe","subregion":"Eastern Europe","overview":"Poland applies the EU AI Act and has drafted a national implementing act creating a new Commission for the Development and Safety of Artificial Intelligence (Komisja Rozwoju i Bezpieczeństwa Sztucznej Inteligencji) as market-surveillance authority. The 2020 \"Policy for the development of AI in Poland from 2020\" is the national strategy; the Ministry of Digital Affairs leads implementation.","regulatory_status_summary":"EU AI Act applies; national implementing bill proposed (2024–2025); AI development policy (2020).","binding_vs_guidance":"Binding: Draft act on AI systems (AI Act implementation). Strategy or guidance: Policy for the development of AI in Poland (2020).","current_priorities":null,"regulators":[{"name":"Ministerstwo Cyfryzacji (Ministry of Digital Affairs)","url":"https://www.gov.pl/web/cyfryzacja","role":"Lead ministry for AI policy and AI Act implementation"},{"name":"Urząd Ochrony Danych Osobowych (UODO)","url":"https://uodo.gov.pl/","role":"Data-protection authority"}],"official_sources":[{"title":"Polityka dla rozwoju sztucznej inteligencji w Polsce od roku 2020","publisher":"Council of Ministers","url":"https://www.gov.pl/web/ai/polityka-dla-rozwoju-sztucznej-inteligencji-w-polsce-od-roku-2020","document_date":"2020-12-28","document_type":"strategy","tier":1}],"related_jurisdictions":["eu","czechia","germany"],"url":"https://aipolicytracker.org/jurisdictions/poland","source":{"official_source_url":"https://www.gov.pl/web/ai/polityka-dla-rozwoju-sztucznej-inteligencji-w-polsce-od-roku-2020","source_title":"Polityka dla rozwoju sztucznej inteligencji w Polsce od roku 2020","source_publisher":"Council of Ministers","source_document_date":"2020-12-28","source_reference":null,"source_tier":1,"last_checked_at":"2026-09-26","last_verified_at":"2026-09-26","review_status":"verified","confidence_level":"medium","content_version":1,"change_summary":"Added in the September 2026 global coverage expansion; overview composed from the listed instruments and official sources. Reviewer to confirm regulators and status.","reviewed_by":"Bhaskar Bhatt"},"policies":[{"slug":"poland-policy-for-the-development-of-ai-2020","id":"AIPT-POL-0156","permanent_url":"https://aipolicytracker.org/id/AIPT-POL-0156","title":"Polityka dla rozwoju sztucznej inteligencji w Polsce od roku 2020","short_title":"Policy for the development of AI in Poland (2020)","jurisdiction":"poland","instrument_type":"strategy","status":"adopted","is_binding":false,"ai_specific":true,"issuing_body":"Council of Ministers of Poland","summary_plain":"Adopted by resolution of the Council of Ministers in December 2020, the policy sets goals for AI in society, business, science, education, international cooperation and the public sector, with short-, medium- and long-term actions and an ethics and trustworthy-AI dimension.","adopted_on":"2020-12-28","in_force_on":null,"applies_from":null,"official_source_url":"https://www.gov.pl/web/ai/polityka-dla-rozwoju-sztucznej-inteligencji-w-polsce-od-roku-2020","last_verified_at":"2026-09-26","reviewed_by":"Bhaskar Bhatt","content_version":1,"review_status":"verified","confidence_level":"medium","updated_at":"2026-10-15T06:46:24+00:00","url":"https://aipolicytracker.org/policies/poland-policy-for-the-development-of-ai-2020"},{"slug":"poland-draft-act-on-ai-systems-ai-act-implementation","id":"AIPT-POL-0155","permanent_url":"https://aipolicytracker.org/id/AIPT-POL-0155","title":"Projekt ustawy o systemach sztucznej inteligencji","short_title":"Draft act on AI systems (AI Act implementation)","jurisdiction":"poland","instrument_type":"bill","status":"proposed","is_binding":true,"ai_specific":true,"issuing_body":"Ministry of Digital Affairs","summary_plain":"The draft act implements the EU AI Act in Poland: it creates the Commission for the Development and Safety of Artificial Intelligence as the market-surveillance authority and single point of contact, sets procedures for complaints and inspections, provides for a regulatory sandbox and defines the national penalty regime.","adopted_on":null,"in_force_on":null,"applies_from":null,"official_source_url":"https://www.gov.pl/web/cyfryzacja","last_verified_at":"2026-09-26","reviewed_by":"Bhaskar Bhatt","content_version":1,"review_status":"verified","confidence_level":"low","updated_at":"2026-10-15T06:46:24+00:00","url":"https://aipolicytracker.org/policies/poland-draft-act-on-ai-systems-ai-act-implementation"}]}