{"slug":"taiwan","name":"Taiwan","short_name":"Taiwan","iso_code":"TW","jurisdiction_type":"country","region":"Asia","subregion":"Eastern Asia","overview":"Taiwan's Executive Yuan approved a draft Artificial Intelligence Basic Act in July 2024 setting principles (sustainability, human autonomy, privacy, security, transparency, fairness, accountability) and tasking the National Science and Technology Council to lead, with a risk-classification framework and sector regulation to follow; the Legislative Yuan's consideration continued into 2025. The Personal Data Protection Act and its new independent commission apply, and the Financial Supervisory Commission issued generative-AI guidelines for the financial sector.","regulatory_status_summary":"AI Basic Act adopted by the Executive Yuan (2024) and under legislative process; sector guidance from financial regulators.","binding_vs_guidance":"Binding: Artificial Intelligence Basic Act (draft). Strategy or guidance: none recorded.","current_priorities":null,"regulators":[{"name":"National Science and Technology Council (NSTC)","url":"https://www.nstc.gov.tw/","role":"Lead agency for the AI Basic Act"},{"name":"Ministry of Digital Affairs (moda)","url":"https://moda.gov.tw/en/","role":"AI evaluation centre and digital policy"},{"name":"Personal Data Protection Commission (preparatory office)","url":"https://www.pdpc.gov.tw/","role":"Data-protection supervision"}],"official_sources":[{"title":"National Science and Technology Council: AI Basic Act","publisher":"NSTC","url":"https://www.nstc.gov.tw/","document_type":"official","tier":1}],"related_jurisdictions":["japan","south-korea","singapore"],"url":"https://aipolicytracker.org/jurisdictions/taiwan","source":{"official_source_url":"https://www.nstc.gov.tw/","source_title":"National Science and Technology Council: AI Basic Act","source_publisher":"NSTC","source_document_date":null,"source_reference":null,"source_tier":1,"last_checked_at":"2026-09-26","last_verified_at":"2026-09-26","review_status":"verified","confidence_level":"medium","content_version":1,"change_summary":"Added in the September 2026 global coverage expansion; overview composed from the listed instruments and official sources. Reviewer to confirm regulators and status.","reviewed_by":"Bhaskar Bhatt"},"policies":[{"slug":"taiwan-artificial-intelligence-basic-act","id":"AIPT-POL-0183","permanent_url":"https://aipolicytracker.org/id/AIPT-POL-0183","title":"人工智慧基本法 (Artificial Intelligence Basic Act) – draft approved by the Executive Yuan, July 2024","short_title":"Artificial Intelligence Basic Act (draft)","jurisdiction":"taiwan","instrument_type":"bill","status":"proposed","is_binding":true,"ai_specific":true,"issuing_body":"Executive Yuan of Taiwan (National Science and Technology Council)","summary_plain":"A framework act setting seven principles for AI development and use, requiring the government to promote AI research, talent and infrastructure, to establish a risk-classification framework and safety standards, to protect personal data, labour and consumers, to provide for liability, disclosure of AI-generated content and non-discrimination, and to designate competent authorities by sector, with the NSTC coordinating.","adopted_on":"2024-07-15","in_force_on":null,"applies_from":null,"official_source_url":"https://www.nstc.gov.tw/","last_verified_at":"2026-09-26","reviewed_by":"Bhaskar Bhatt","content_version":1,"review_status":"verified","confidence_level":"medium","updated_at":"2026-10-15T06:46:24+00:00","url":"https://aipolicytracker.org/policies/taiwan-artificial-intelligence-basic-act"}]}