{"slug":"eu-ai-act-gpai-provider-obligations","id":"AIPT-OBL-0018","permanent_url":"https://aipolicytracker.org/id/AIPT-OBL-0018","title":"Meet general-purpose AI model provider obligations","short_title":"Obligations of GPAI model providers","category":"copyright_training_data","summary":"Providers of general-purpose AI models must keep technical documentation (Annex XI), provide information to downstream providers integrating the model (Annex XII), put in place a policy to comply with EU copyright law including the text-and-data-mining opt-out, and publish a sufficiently detailed public summary of training content using the Commission's template. Free and open-source models are exempt from the first two duties unless they present systemic risk. Adherence to the General-Purpose AI Code of Practice can demonstrate compliance.\n","practical_action":"Prepare the Commission's training-content summary template and a documented copyright policy before release.\n","is_binding":true,"applies_from":"2025-08-02","section":"Articles 51–56","source_reference":"Article 53 and Annexes XI–XII","official_source_url":"https://eur-lex.europa.eu/eli/reg/2024/1689/oj","review_status":"pending_review","confidence_level":"medium","last_verified_at":null,"reviewed_by":null,"actors":["gpai_provider"],"sectors":["cross_sector"],"use_cases":["generative_ai"],"applicability":[{"description":"Providers placing general-purpose AI models on the EU market, including via API.","actors":["gpai_provider"],"conditions":"Models placed on the market before 2 August 2025 have until 2 August 2027 under Article 111(3)."}],"evidence_examples":[{"title":"Public summary of training content","description":null,"artifact_type":"document"},{"title":"Copyright compliance policy","description":null,"artifact_type":"document"}],"framework_mappings":[{"framework":"iso_42001","framework_name":"ISO/IEC 42001:2023","reference":"Annex A controls on data provenance and documentation","note":"Original editorial mapping.","confidence_level":"medium","is_original":true},{"framework":"nist_ai_rmf","framework_name":"NIST AI RMF 1.0","reference":"NIST AI 600-1 (Generative AI profile) — intellectual property and data privacy risks","note":"Original editorial mapping.","confidence_level":"medium","is_original":true}],"controls":[{"slug":"technical-documentation-and-model-cards","title":"Technical documentation, model cards and instructions for use","kind":"process","relationship":"satisfies","note":"Provides the model documentation and the downstream information pack.","confidence_level":"medium","url":"https://aipolicytracker.org/controls/technical-documentation-and-model-cards"},{"slug":"training-data-provenance-and-copyright-register","title":"Training-data provenance and copyright register","kind":"process","relationship":"satisfies","note":"Produces the copyright policy and the public training-content summary.","confidence_level":"high","url":"https://aipolicytracker.org/controls/training-data-provenance-and-copyright-register"}],"url":"https://aipolicytracker.org/obligations/eu-ai-act-gpai-provider-obligations","policy":{"slug":"eu-ai-act","title":"Regulation (EU) 2024/1689 — Artificial Intelligence Act","status":"partially_applicable","jurisdiction":"eu","url":"https://aipolicytracker.org/policies/eu-ai-act"}}