{"slug":"us-california-sb-53-critical-safety-incident-reporting","id":"AIPT-OBL-0080","permanent_url":"https://aipolicytracker.org/id/AIPT-OBL-0080","title":"Report critical safety incidents to the Office of Emergency Services","short_title":"Critical safety incident reporting","category":"incident_handling","summary":"Frontier developers must report critical safety incidents to the California Office of Emergency Services within the statutory time limit after discovery, and the Office is to establish a reporting mechanism.\n","practical_action":"Define critical-safety-incident criteria and an escalation path with the statutory clock.","is_binding":true,"applies_from":"2026-01-01","section":null,"source_reference":"Business and Professions Code, Chapter 25.1 (as added by SB 53)","official_source_url":"https://leginfo.legislature.ca.gov/faces/billNavClient.xhtml?bill_id=202520260SB53","review_status":"verified","confidence_level":"medium","last_verified_at":"2026-09-26","reviewed_by":"Bhaskar Bhatt","actors":["provider","gpai_provider"],"sectors":["cross_sector"],"use_cases":["generative_ai"],"applicability":[{"description":"Frontier developers.","actors":["gpai_provider","provider"],"conditions":null}],"evidence_examples":[{"title":"Incident classification and reporting procedure","description":null,"artifact_type":"document"}],"framework_mappings":[{"framework":"nist_ai_rmf","framework_name":"NIST AI RMF 1.0","reference":"MANAGE 4.3","note":"Incident response.","confidence_level":"medium","is_original":true}],"controls":[{"slug":"ai-incident-management-and-reporting","title":"AI incident management and regulatory reporting","kind":"process","relationship":"satisfies","note":"Critical-safety-incident criteria and escalation to the state office within the statutory time.","confidence_level":"high","url":"https://aipolicytracker.org/controls/ai-incident-management-and-reporting"},{"slug":"frontier-model-safety-framework","title":"Frontier model safety and security framework","kind":"policy","relationship":"supports","note":"Defines the incident types the framework is meant to prevent.","confidence_level":"medium","url":"https://aipolicytracker.org/controls/frontier-model-safety-framework"}],"url":"https://aipolicytracker.org/obligations/us-california-sb-53-critical-safety-incident-reporting","policy":{"slug":"us-california-sb-53","title":"California SB 53: Transparency in Frontier Artificial Intelligence Act","status":"in_force","jurisdiction":"us-california","url":"https://aipolicytracker.org/policies/us-california-sb-53"}}