MIT AI Risk Repository · domain 6: Socioeconomic & Environmental

6.2 Increased inequality and decline in employment quality

Widespread use of AI increasing social and economic inequalities, such as by automating jobs, reducing the quality of employment, or producing exploitative dependencies between workers and their employers.

Risk entries
55
Frameworks citing it
12
Recorded incidents
6
Incidents since 2020
3
Causal entity (risk entries)
Causal entity (risk entries) 25 0 Human: 25 Human 25 AI: 18 AI 18 Other: 11 Other 11 Not coded: 1 Not coded 1
Causal entity (risk entries)
LabelValue
Human25
AI18
Other11
Not coded1
Intent (risk entries)
Intent (risk entries) 23 0 Other: 23 Other 23 Intentional: 19 Intentional 19 Unintentional: 12 Unintentional 12 Not coded: 1 Not coded 1
Intent (risk entries)
LabelValue
Other23
Intentional19
Unintentional12
Not coded1
Timing (risk entries)
Timing (risk entries) 40 0 Post-deployment: 40 Post-deployment 40 Other: 8 Other 8 Pre-deployment: 6 Pre-deployment 6 Not coded: 1 Not coded 1
Timing (risk entries)
LabelValue
Post-deployment40
Other8
Pre-deployment6
Not coded1
Recorded incidents per yearIncident date; current year partial
Recorded incidents per year 1 0 2014: 1 2014 1 2015: 1 2015 1 2016: 1 2016 1 2021: 1 2021 1 2023: 1 2023 1 2024: 1 2024 1
Recorded incidents per year
LabelValue
20141
20151
20161
20211
20231
20241
Entries by levelRisk categories, subcategories and additional evidence coded to this subdomain
Entries by level 48 0 Risk Category: 7 Risk Category 7 Risk Sub-Category: 48 Risk Sub-Category 48
Entries by level
LabelValue
Risk Category7
Risk Sub-Category48
  • Economic AI Risks

    "In the context of economic AI risks two major risks dominate. These refer to the disruption of the economic system due to an increase of AI technologies and automation. For instance, a higher level o...

    Governance of artificial intelligence: A risk and guideline-based integrative framework (Wirtz2022) · Other · Other · Post-deployment

  • Replacement of humans and unemployment due to AI automation

    Governance of artificial intelligence: A risk and guideline-based integrative framework (Wirtz2022) · Human · Intentional · Post-deployment

  • Social AI Risks

    "Social AI risks particularly refer to loss of jobs (technological unemployment) due to increasing automation, reflected in a growing resistance by employees towards the integration of AI (Thierer et...

    Governance of artificial intelligence: A risk and guideline-based integrative framework (Wirtz2022) · Human · Other · Post-deployment

  • Increasing social inequality

    Governance of artificial intelligence: A risk and guideline-based integrative framework (Wirtz2022) · Human · Other · Post-deployment

  • Economic harm (Disempowering Workers)

    AI Risk Categorization Decoded (AIR 2024): From Government Regulations to Corporate Policies (Zeng2024) · Other · Other · Post-deployment