AI incident #1484 ·
Purportedly AI-Generated Image Reportedly Misled Daejeon Authorities Searching for Escaped Wolf Neukgu
What happened
South Korean police alleged that a 40-year-old man used ChatGPT's image-generation capabilities to add escaped wolf Neukgu to a Daejeon street photo, then posted the purportedly fabricated image in a company group chat. Authorities reportedly used the image in alerts and briefings, redirecting search resources and disrupting public-safety operations before police identified him through CCTV and AI-use records.
Only the incident metadata is stored here. The underlying news reports are on the AI Incident Database (CC BY-SA 4.0); use the links above to read them.
News reports (1)
Coverage catalogued by the AI Incident Database. Titles link to the original publisher; the text is not reproduced here.
Who was involved
- Alleged deployer
- Unnamed 40 Year Old Man Arrested By Daejeon Police
- Alleged developer
- Openai
- Alleged harmed party
- General Public, General Public Of South Korea, Emergency Services, Epistemic Integrity, Daejeon Metropolitan City, Daejeon Metropolitan Police Agency, Daejeon Fire Headquarters, General Public Of Daejeon, Neukgu
Classification (MIT AI Risk Repository taxonomy)
- Risk domain
- Misinformation
- Risk subdomain
- 3.1 False or misleading information
- Causal entity
- Human
- Intent
- Intentional
- Timing
- Post-deployment
- Harm level
- —
- Sectors
- —
- Countries
- —
Risk entries describing this failure mode
Entries from the MIT AI Risk Repository coded to subdomain 3.1.
- Pursuing Consistent Context
"LLMs have been demonstrated to pursue consistent context [129]–[132], which may lead to erroneous generation when the prefixes contain false information. Typical examples include sycophancy [129], [130], false demonstra...
- Knowledge Gaps
"Since the training corpora of LLMs can not contain all possible world knowledge [114]–[119], and it is challenging for LLMs to grasp the long-tail knowledge within their training data [120], [121], LLMs inherently posse...
- Hallucinations
"LLMs generate nonsensical, untruthful, and factual incorrect content"
- Faithfulness Errors
"The LLM-generated content could contain inaccurate information" which is is not true to the source material or input used
- Defective Decoding Process
In general, LLMs employ the Transformer architecture [32] and generate content in an autoregressive manner, where the prediction of the next token is conditioned on the previously generated token sequence. Such a scheme...
- Untruthful Content
"The LLM-generated content could contain inaccurate information"
- Factuality Errors
"The LLM-generated content could contain inaccurate information" which is factually incorrect
- Noisy Training Data
"Another important source of hallucinations is the noise in training data, which introduces errors in the knowledge stored in model parameters [111]–[113]. Generally, the training data inherently harbors misinformation....
Incidents in the same risk subdomain
- Nonfiction Book 'The Future of Truth' Reportedly Included AI-Generated and Misattributed Quotations
- Claude Console Reportedly Generated Phantom Legal Quotations in Trump Layoffs Court Filing
- Purportedly AI-Enhanced Images of Iranian Women Protesters Were Reportedly Spread With Unverified Execution Claims
- South Africa Draft National AI Policy Reportedly Included Fictitious References Believed to Be AI Hallucinations
- Gemini and Grok Reportedly Misidentified Authentic Minab School-Strike Graveyard Photo as Unrelated Disaster Imagery
- Grok Reportedly Misclassified Netanyahu Proof-of-Life Video as AI-Generated Deepfake Amid Iran War Rumors