MIT AI Risk Repository · Risk Sub-Category · 52.02.01
Cybercrime
Category: Misuse Risks
Description
"The increasingly advanced capabilities and availability of general purpose AI models could be misused for improvements in efficiency and efficacy of cyber crimes. This is especially true for crimes that leverage IT systems, such as fraud144 (“cyber crime in the broader sense”)."
From Governing General Purpose AI: A Comprehensive Map of Unreliability, Misuse and Systemic Risks (Maham2023 ), as extracted by the MIT AI Risk Repository (CC BY 4.0).
Classification
- Domain
- 4. Malicious actors
- Causal entity
- Human
- Intent
- Intentional
- Timing
- Post-deployment
Subdomain definition: Using AI systems to gain a personal advantage over others such as through cheating, fraud, scams, blackmail or targeted manipulation of beliefs or behavior. Examples include AI-facilitated plagiarism for research or education, impersonating a trusted or fake individual for illegitimate financial benefit, or creating humiliating or sexual imagery.
Real-world incidents in this subdomain
- Italian Mediaset Journalist Safiria Leccese's Image Was Reportedly Used in a Purportedly AI-Generated Fake Loan Scam
- Scammers Reportedly Used AI-Cloned Daughter's Voice to Defraud Bay Area Mother in Fake Kidnapping Call
- Texas Man Arturo Hernandez Allegedly Published AI-Generated Deepfake Pornography Depicting Women in TAKE IT DOWN Act Case
- Guelph, Ontario, Woman Reportedly Lost $14,000 in Purported Deepfake MrBeast Cryptocurrency Scam
- Purportedly AI-Recreated Clips from Beastie Boys' 'Sabotage' Video Reportedly Appeared in FBI Promotional Video Posted by Kash Patel
- Ahmedabad Aadhaar Fraud Racket Reportedly Used Purportedly AI-Generated Deepfakes to Change Businessman's Linked Mobile Number
How other frameworks describe this risk
Other entries from Maham2023
- Risks from Unreliability
- Discrimination and Stereotype Reproduction
- Discrimination and Stereotype Reproduction
- Discrimination and Stereotype Reproduction
- Misinformation and Privacy Violations
- Misinformation and Privacy Violations
- Misinformation and Privacy Violations
- Accidents
- Accidents
- Accidents
- Accidents
- Accidents