AI incident #195 ·

Predictive Policing Program by Florida Sheriff’s Office Allegedly Violated Residents’ Rights and Targeted Children of Vulnerable Groups

Open on the AI Incident Database 12 news reports Synced from the AIID API · record last edited 3 Sep 2026

What happened

The Intelligence-Led Policing model rolled out by the Pasco County Sheriff’s Office was allegedly developed based on flawed science and biased data that also contained sensitive information and irrelevant attributes about students, which critics said to be discriminatory.

Only the incident metadata is stored here. The underlying news reports are on the AI Incident Database (CC BY-SA 4.0); use the links above to read them.

News reports (12)

Coverage catalogued by the AI Incident Database. Titles link to the original publisher; the text is not reproduced here.

  1. Targeted
    projects.tampabay.com · Kathleen McGrory and Neil Bedi · AIID #1625
  2. How a Florida Sheriff harasses families: Watch the body-cam video
    projects.tampabay.com · Neil Bedi, Kathleen McGrory, Jennifer Glenfield · AIID #1627
  3. Pasco Sheriff's Office Response
    facebook.com · Pasco Sherriff Office · AIID #1630
  4. The man behind the machine
    projects.tampabay.com · Kathleen Mcgrory, Neil Bedi · AIID #1843
  5. Congressman urges probe of Pasco school data program
    tampabay.com · Kathleen McGrory, Neil Bedi, Romy Ellenbogen · AIID #1631
  6. Lawsuit: Pasco intelligence program violated citizens’ rights
    tampabay.com · Romy Ellenbogen, Kathleen McGrory · AIID #1632
  7. Predictive policing strategies for children face pushback
    nbcnews.com · Olivia Solon and Cyrus Farivar · AIID #1622

Who was involved

Alleged developer
Unknown
On AIID: Unknown
Alleged harmed party
Students Pasco students with disabilities Pasco residents Pasco Black students Educational communities
On AIID: Students, Pasco students with disabilities, Pasco residents, Pasco Black students, Educational communities

AI systems implicated

Intelligence-led policing programAI-enabled decision support systems

Classification (MIT AI Risk Repository taxonomy)

Causal entity
AI
Intent
Intentional
Timing
Post-deployment
Harm level
Sectors
Countries

Risk entries describing this failure mode

Entries from the MIT AI Risk Repository coded to subdomain 7.1.

  • Natural Language Underspecifies Goals

    "For LLM-agents, both the goal and environment observations are typically specified in the prompt through natural language. While natural language may provide a richer and more natural means of specifying goals than alte...

    Foundational Challenges in Assuring Alignment and Safety of Large Language Models (Anwar2024)

  • Loss of control

    "'Loss of control’ scenarios are potential future scenarios in which society can no longer meaningfully constrain some advanced general- purpose AI agents, even if it becomes clear they are causing harm. These scenarios...

    International Scientific Report on the Safety of Advanced AI (Bengio2024)

  • Loss of control

    "‘Loss of control’ scenarios are hypothetical future scenarios in which one or more general- purpose AI systems come to operate outside of anyone’s control, with no clear path to regaining control. These scenarios vary i...

    International AI Safety Report 2025 (Bengio2025)

  • Sudden loss of control

    "Sudden loss of control, also known as an AI takeover [115], is a scenario where an AI rapidly achieves superintelligence through “fast takeoff” or recursive self-improvement. This poses an existential risk [116], [117]....

    Dimensional Characterization and Pathway Modeling for Catastrophic AI Risks (Chin2025)

  • AI leads to humans losing control of the future

    "The values that steer humanity’s future: humanity gaining more control over the future due to developments in AI, or losing our potential for gaining control, both seem possible. Much will depend on our ability to solve...

    A Survey of the Potential Long-term Impacts of AI: How AI Could Lead to Long-term Changes in Science, Cooperation, Power, Epistemics and Values (Clarke2023)

  • Risks from delegating decision-making power to misaligned AIs

    "As AI systems become more advanced a nd begin to take over more important decision-making in the world, an AI system pursuing a different objective from what was intended could have much more worrying consequences."

    A Survey of the Potential Long-term Impacts of AI: How AI Could Lead to Long-term Changes in Science, Cooperation, Power, Epistemics and Values (Clarke2023)

  • Risks from AIs developing goals and values that are different from humans

    "The main concern here is that we might develop advanced AI systems whose goals and values are different from those of humans, and are capable enough to take control of the future away from humanity."

    A Survey of the Potential Long-term Impacts of AI: How AI Could Lead to Long-term Changes in Science, Cooperation, Power, Epistemics and Values (Clarke2023)

  • Future AI systems might actively reduce human control

    "Loss of control could be accelerated if AI systems take actions to increase their own influence and reduce human control. This threat model is controversial - experts in AI significantly disagree on how likely it is and...

    Capabilities and Risks from Frontier AI (DSIT2023)

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