MIT AI Risk Repository · Risk Sub-Category · 47.04.07
Artificial general intelligence (existential risk posed by Artificial General Intelligence)
Category: Environmental, economical, and societal challenges
Description
"In a paper called “How Does Artificial Intelligence Pose an Existential Risk?” published in 2017, Karina Vold and Daniel Harris suggested that humans might create a super-intelligent machine that could outsmart all other intelligences, remain beyond human control, and potentially engage in actions that are contrary to human interests.635 The prevailing narrative surrounding AI existential risk typically lies in the possibility of developing “Artificial General Intelligence” (AGI), or artificial super- intelligence (ASI)."
From Regulating under Uncertainty: Governance Options for Generative AI (G'sell2025), as extracted by the MIT AI Risk Repository (CC BY 4.0).
Classification
- Causal entity
- Human
- Intent
- Unintentional
- Timing
- Other
Subdomain definition: AI systems that develop, access, or are provided with capabilities that increase their potential to cause mass harm through deception, weapons development and acquisition, persuasion and manipulation, political strategy, cyber-offense, AI development, situational awareness, and self-proliferation. These capabilities may cause mass harm due to malicious human actors, misaligned AI systems, or failure in the AI system.
How other frameworks describe this risk
- Safety Risks from Affordances Provided to LLM-agents
- Agentic LLMs Pose Novel Risks
- Goal-Directedness Incentivizes Undesirable Behaviors
- Capabilities that could be used to reduce human control - Cyber offence
- Capabilities that could be used to reduce human control - Autonomous replication and adaptation
- Capabilities that could be used to reduce human control - Manipulation
- Subagents
- AI Influence