MIT AI Risk Repository

Browse AI risks

2,500 risk entries extracted from 74 frameworks, coded by domain, subdomain, causal entity, intent and timing. Filter, then export the current selection with its licence and citation attached.

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2,500 entries · page 48 of 50

  1. 65.21.03a · Additional evidence

    Non-technical risks (legal compliance)

    Generated content ownership and IP

    From AI Risk Atlas (IBM2025)

  2. From AI Risk Atlas (IBM2025)

  3. 65.22.01a · Additional evidence

    Non-technical risks (Governance)

    Lack of system transparency

    From AI Risk Atlas (IBM2025)

  4. 65.22.02a · Additional evidence

    Non-technical risks (Governance)

    Unrepresentative risk testing

    From AI Risk Atlas (IBM2025)

  5. 65.22.03a · Additional evidence

    Non-technical risks (Governance)

    Incomplete usage definition

    From AI Risk Atlas (IBM2025)

  6. 65.22.04a · Additional evidence

    Non-technical risks (Governance)

    Lack of data transparency

    From AI Risk Atlas (IBM2025)

  7. 65.22.05a · Additional evidence

    Non-technical risks (Governance)

    Incorrect risk testing

    From AI Risk Atlas (IBM2025)

  8. 65.22.06a · Additional evidence

    Non-technical risks (Governance)

    Lack of model transparency

    From AI Risk Atlas (IBM2025)

  9. 65.22.07a · Additional evidence

    Non-technical risks (Governance)

    Lack of testing diversity

    From AI Risk Atlas (IBM2025)

  10. From AI Risk Atlas (IBM2025)

  11. 65.23.01a · Additional evidence

    Non-technical risks (Societal impact)

    Impact on cultural diversity

    From AI Risk Atlas (IBM2025)

  12. 65.23.02a · Additional evidence

    Non-technical risks (Societal impact)

    Impact on education: plagiarism

    From AI Risk Atlas (IBM2025)

  13. 65.23.03a · Additional evidence

    Non-technical risks (Societal impact)

    Impact on Jobs

    From AI Risk Atlas (IBM2025)

  14. 65.23.04a · Additional evidence

    Non-technical risks (Societal impact)

    Impact on affected communities

    From AI Risk Atlas (IBM2025)

  15. 65.23.05a · Additional evidence

    Non-technical risks (Societal impact)

    Impact on education: bypassing learning

    From AI Risk Atlas (IBM2025)

  16. 65.23.06a · Additional evidence

    Non-technical risks (Societal impact)

    Impact on the environment

    From AI Risk Atlas (IBM2025)

  17. 65.23.07a · Additional evidence

    Non-technical risks (Societal impact)

    Human exploitation

    From AI Risk Atlas (IBM2025)

  18. 65.23.08a · Additional evidence

    Non-technical risks (Societal impact)

    Impact on human agency

    From AI Risk Atlas (IBM2025)

  19. 66.02.00 · Risk Category

    Political and Economic

    -

    "Damage to core political and economic institutions and the effective delivery of government services caused by the use or misuse of a technology system or set of systems"

    From A Closer Look at the Existing Risks of Generative AI: Mapping the Who, What, and How of Real-World Incidents (Li2025)

  20. 66.04.00 · Risk Category

    Societal and Cultural

    -

    "Harms affecting the functioning of societies, communities and economies caused directly or indirectly by the use or misuse of a technology system or set of systems"

    From A Closer Look at the Existing Risks of Generative AI: Mapping the Who, What, and How of Real-World Incidents (Li2025)

  21. 66.04.02 · Risk Sub-Category

    Societal and Cultural

    Breach of ethics / values / norms

    "An actual or perceived violation or deviation from the established societal values, norms or ethical standards or principles"

    From A Closer Look at the Existing Risks of Generative AI: Mapping the Who, What, and How of Real-World Incidents (Li2025)

  22. 66.05.00 · Risk Category

    Reputational

    -

    "Damage to the reputation of an individual, group or organisation due to the use of misuse of a technology system or set of systems"

    From A Closer Look at the Existing Risks of Generative AI: Mapping the Who, What, and How of Real-World Incidents (Li2025)

  23. 66.05.01 · Risk Sub-Category

    Reputational

    Loss of confidence / trust

    "The use or misuse of a technology system that leads directly or indirectly to the loss of confidence or trust in either the end user or the developer/deployer."

    From A Closer Look at the Existing Risks of Generative AI: Mapping the Who, What, and How of Real-World Incidents (Li2025)

  24. 66.07.00 · Risk Category

    Psychological

    -

    "Impairment of the psychological mental health and wellbeing of an individual, group or organisation due to the use of misuse of a technology system or set of systems"

    From A Closer Look at the Existing Risks of Generative AI: Mapping the Who, What, and How of Real-World Incidents (Li2025)

  25. 66.07.02 · Risk Sub-Category

    Psychological

    Harassment / abuse / intimidation

    "Online behaviour such as sexual harassment that makes an individual or group feel alarmed or threatened"

    From A Closer Look at the Existing Risks of Generative AI: Mapping the Who, What, and How of Real-World Incidents (Li2025)

  26. 66.07.03 · Risk Sub-Category

    Psychological

    Emotional distress

    "Distress, possibly severe and lasting, as a result of use or misuse of a generative system"

    From A Closer Look at the Existing Risks of Generative AI: Mapping the Who, What, and How of Real-World Incidents (Li2025)

  27. 66.08.00 · Risk Category

    Financial and Business

    -

    "Damage to the financial interests of an individual or group, or to the strategic, operational, legal or financial interests of a business due to the use of misuse of a technology system or set of systems"

    From A Closer Look at the Existing Risks of Generative AI: Mapping the Who, What, and How of Real-World Incidents (Li2025)

  28. 66.08.01 · Risk Sub-Category

    Financial and Business

    Financial / earnings loss

    "Loss of money, income or value due to the use, misuse, or underperformance of a genAI application"

    From A Closer Look at the Existing Risks of Generative AI: Mapping the Who, What, and How of Real-World Incidents (Li2025)

  29. 66.08.02 · Risk Sub-Category

    Financial and Business

    Business operations / infrastructure damage

    "Damage, disruption or destruction of a business system and/or its components"

    From A Closer Look at the Existing Risks of Generative AI: Mapping the Who, What, and How of Real-World Incidents (Li2025)

  30. 66.08.04 · Risk Sub-Category

    Financial and Business

    Opportunity loss

    "Loss of ability to take advantage of a financial or other opportunity, such as education, immigration, employability/securing a job"

    From A Closer Look at the Existing Risks of Generative AI: Mapping the Who, What, and How of Real-World Incidents (Li2025)

  31. 66.09.00 · Risk Category

    Privacy and Security

    -

    "AI systems leaking, reproducing, generating or inferring sensitive, private, hazardous, or secured information"

    From A Closer Look at the Existing Risks of Generative AI: Mapping the Who, What, and How of Real-World Incidents (Li2025)

  32. "Use or misuse of a technology system in a manner that compromises fundamental human rights and freedoms"

    From A Closer Look at the Existing Risks of Generative AI: Mapping the Who, What, and How of Real-World Incidents (Li2025)

  33. 66.11.00 · Risk Category

    Physical

    -

    "Physical injury to an individual or group, or damage to physical property due to the use of misuse of a technology system or set of systems"

    From A Closer Look at the Existing Risks of Generative AI: Mapping the Who, What, and How of Real-World Incidents (Li2025)

  34. 66.11.01 · Risk Sub-Category

    Physical

    Loss of life

    "Accidental or deliberate loss of life, including suicide, extinction or cessation, due to the use or misuse of a technology system"

    From A Closer Look at the Existing Risks of Generative AI: Mapping the Who, What, and How of Real-World Incidents (Li2025)

  35. 66.11.02 · Risk Sub-Category

    Physical

    Bodily injury

    "Physical pain, injury, illness, or disease suffered by an individual or group due to the malfunction, use or misuse of a technology system."

    From A Closer Look at the Existing Risks of Generative AI: Mapping the Who, What, and How of Real-World Incidents (Li2025)

  36. 66.11.05 · Risk Sub-Category

    Physical

    Personal Health Deterioation

    "Physical deterioration of an individual or animal over time in the form of disease, organ failure, prolonged hospital stay or death, etc"

    From A Closer Look at the Existing Risks of Generative AI: Mapping the Who, What, and How of Real-World Incidents (Li2025)

  37. 66.12.00 · Risk Category

    Environment

    -

    "Damage to the environment caused by the use or misuse of a technology system or set of systems"

    From A Closer Look at the Existing Risks of Generative AI: Mapping the Who, What, and How of Real-World Incidents (Li2025)

  38. 67.01.00 · Risk Category

    Societal harms

    "There is a wide range of potential societal harms arising from the use of AI.152 This has sparked a debate around the ethics of AI, with a wide proliferation of ethical frameworks and principles.153 We focus here on only a few societal harms, but this is not to downplay the importance of others."

    From Capabilities and Risks from Frontier AI (DSIT2023)

  39. 67.01.01a · Additional evidence

    Societal harms

    Degradation of the information environment

  40. 67.01.01b · Additional evidence

    Societal harms

    Degradation of the information environment

  41. 67.01.01c · Additional evidence

    Societal harms

    Degradation of the information environment

  42. 67.01.01d · Additional evidence

    Societal harms

    Degradation of the information environment

  43. 67.01.02a · Additional evidence

    Societal harms

    Labour market disruption

  44. 67.03.01a · Additional evidence

    Misuse risks

    Dual Use Science risks

    "Frontier AI systems have the potential to accelerate advances in the life sciences, from training new scientists to enabling faster scientific workflows. While these capabilities will have tremendous beneficial applications, there is a risk that they can be used for malicious purposes, such as for the development of biological or chemical weapons."

    From Capabilities and Risks from Frontier AI (DSIT2023)

  45. 67.03.01b · Additional evidence

    Misuse risks

    Dual Use Science risks

    "Frontier AI systems have the potential to accelerate advances in the life sciences, from training new scientists to enabling faster scientific workflows. While these capabilities will have tremendous beneficial applications, there is a risk that they can be used for malicious purposes, such as for the development of biological or chemical weapons."

    From Capabilities and Risks from Frontier AI (DSIT2023)

  46. 67.03.01c · Additional evidence

    Misuse risks

    Dual Use Science risks

    "Frontier AI systems have the potential to accelerate advances in the life sciences, from training new scientists to enabling faster scientific workflows. While these capabilities will have tremendous beneficial applications, there is a risk that they can be used for malicious purposes, such as for the development of biological or chemical weapons."

    From Capabilities and Risks from Frontier AI (DSIT2023)

  47. 67.03.02a · Additional evidence

    Misuse risks

    Cyber

Informational only, not legal advice. Verify every claim against the linked official sources and consult qualified counsel before acting.