Artificial Intelligence Policy Tracker

AI Incident Database

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Every incident record (metadata only) from the weekly snapshot of 2026-09-07. Filter, then export the selection with its licence attached; each row links to the full record and its reports.

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1,708 incidents · page 35 of 69

  1. #1656 · 23 reports

    Udio Allegedly Copied Copyrighted Sound Recordings Without Permission to Train Its Generative AI Models AIID ↗

    Record labels and independent artists alleged that Udio copied copyrighted recordings without permission and used them to train its generative music models. Udio acknowledged that its training data presumably included recordings owned by the plaintiffs but argued the copying was fair use. Plaintiffs alleged losses of licensing control and compensation and competition from AI-generated music.

    Deployer: Uncharted Labs, Synthetic Media Generation Technology Developers, Synthetic Audio Generation Technology Developers, Ai Service Providers, Ai Music Generation System Developers · Developer: Uncharted Labs, Synthetic Media Generation Technology Developers, Synthetic Audio Generation Technology Developers, Ai Music Generation System Developers · Harmed: Warner Music Group, Universal Music Group, Sony Music Entertainment, Songwriters, Record Labels, Musicians, Intellectual Property Rights Holders, Independent Artists, Copyright Holders, Tony Justice, David Woulard, Stan Burjek, James Burjek, Berk Ergoz, Hamza Jilani, Maatkara Wilson, Arjun Singh, Magnus Fiennes, Michael Mell

  2. #1655 · 25 reports

    Suno Allegedly Copied Copyrighted Music Without Permission to Train Its Generative AI Models AIID ↗

    Record labels and independent artists alleged that Suno copied copyrighted recordings without permission and used them to train its generative music models. Suno later acknowledged training on tens of millions of publicly accessible recordings while asserting fair use. Plaintiffs alleged the practice deprived rightsholders of licensing control and compensation and enabled competing AI-generated music.

    Deployer: Synthetic Media Generation Technology Developers, Synthetic Audio Generation Technology Developers, Suno, Ai Service Providers, Ai Music Generation System Developers · Developer: Synthetic Media Generation Technology Developers, Synthetic Audio Generation Technology Developers, Suno, Ai Music Generation System Developers · Harmed: Warner Music Group, Universal Music Group, Sony Music Entertainment, Songwriters, Record Labels, Musicians, Intellectual Property Rights Holders, Independent Artists, Copyright Holders, Tony Justice, David Woulard, Stan Burjek, James Burjek, Berk Ergoz, Hamza Jilani, Maatkara Wilson, Arjun Singh, Magnus Fiennes, Michael Mell

  3. #738 · 5 reports

    Department for Work and Pensions (DWP) Algorithm Wrongly Flags 200,000 for Housing Benefit Fraud AIID ↗

    A Department for Work and Pensions (DWP) algorithm wrongly flagged over 200,000 UK housing benefit claims as high risk, resulting in unnecessary investigations. Two-thirds of these flagged claims were legitimate, causing wasted public funds and stress for claimants. Despite initial success in a pilot, the algorithm's real-world performance fell short. This incident highlights the risks of overreliance on automated systems in welfare administration.

    Deployer: Department For Work And Pensions · Developer: Department For Work And Pensions · Harmed: Uk General Public, Uk Housing Benefit Claimants

  4. #735 · 1 report

    AI-Enabled Fraud Schemes Reportedly Increasing Consumer Harm and Challenging Detection AIID ↗

    Scammers are reportedly using AI tools such as language models, voice cloning, and synthetic IDs to create more convincing frauds, leading to financial losses and identity theft. Banks have begun deploying AI-driven verification tools to counter these schemes, but experts warn that AI-enabled fraud continues to cause real-world harm and remains difficult to detect.

    Deployer: Scammers · Developer: Openai, Ai Tool Creators, Deepfake Technology Developers, Synthetic Audio Generation Technology Developers · Harmed: Bank Customers

  5. #988 · 1 report

    Senior Minister of Singapore Lee Hsien Loong Allegedly Misrepresented in Two Deepfake Videos on Foreign Relations AIID ↗

    Two deepfake videos falsely depicted Senior Minister of Singapore Lee Hsien Loong commenting on US-China relations and the South China Sea. The videos misleadingly attributed views to him and the Singapore government. Posted on TikTok, the videos amassed over 190,000 views before being removed.

    Deployer: Unknown Actors Impersonating Lee Hsien Loong · Developer: Deepfake Technology Developers, Synthetic Audio Generation Technology Developers · Harmed: Lee Hsien Loong, Government Of Singapore, Singapore United States Relations, Singapore China Relations, Diplomacy

  6. #790 · 2 reports

    Unrestricted AI Avatar Tool Accidentally Released by TikTok Permits Recitation of Hitler Quotes and Other Harmful Speech AIID ↗

    TikTok accidentally released an internal version of its AI digital avatar tool without safeguards, allowing users to generate videos where avatars could recite harmful content, including quotes from Hitler. The tool, meant for advertisers, was accessible to personal accounts and lacked the watermark indicating AI-generated content. TikTok has since removed the tool and acknowledged the problem.

    Deployer: Tiktok · Developer: Tiktok · Harmed: Tiktok Users, General Public

  7. #788 · 1 report

    AI incident: sexual content (Instagram, Jun 2024) AIID ↗

    An AI Incident Database record involving sexual content, dated 20 June 2024. Risk classification, related incidents and the laws on record for this risk area.

    Deployer: Instagram, Meta · Developer: Instagram, Meta · Harmed: Minors, Instagram Users, General Public

  8. #748 · 1 report

    Erroneous Declined Transaction Notification by PayPal AI Assistant AIID ↗

    On July 13th, 2024, a user reported an incident involving PayPal's generative AI chatbot. The chatbot allegedly incorrectly informed the user of a declined transaction that never occurred, causing confusion and prompting a call to customer service for clarification. This false alert suggests a flaw in the AI system's reliability. The incident created unnecessary labor for both the user and PayPal's human support, demonstrating the potential harm of deploying generative AI without thorough testin

    Deployer: Paypal · Developer: Paypal · Harmed: Kiri Wagstaff, Paypal Customer Service Representatives, Paypal Customers

  9. #734 · 4 reports

    Leading AI Models Reportedly Found to Mimic Russian Disinformation in 33% of Cases and to Cite Fake Moscow News Sites AIID ↗

    An audit by NewsGuard revealed that leading chatbots, including ChatGPT-4, You.com’s Smart Assistant, and others, repeated Russian disinformation narratives in one-third of their responses. These narratives originated from a network of fake news sites created by John Mark Dougan (Incident 701). The audit tested 570 prompts across 10 AI chatbots, showing that AI remains a tool for spreading disinformation despite efforts to prevent misuse.

    Deployer: You.Com, Xai, Perplexity, Openai, Mistral, Microsoft, Meta, John Mark Dougan, Inflection, Google, Anthropic · Developer: You.Com, Xai, Perplexity, Openai, Mistral, Microsoft, Meta, Inflection, Google, Anthropic · Harmed: Western Democracies, Volodymyr Zelenskyy, Ukraine, Secret Service, Researchers, Media Consumers, General Public, Democratic Integrity, Ai Companies Facing Reputational Damage

  10. #707 · 1 report

    Tesla Reportedly in Autopilot Mode Hits Parked Police Vehicle in Fullerton, California AIID ↗

    A Tesla reportedly in self-driving mode crashed into a parked patrol vehicle in Fullerton, California while the officer was responding to a fatal DUI crash. The officer narrowly escaped injury. The driver reports having been distracted by a cellphone and having relied on the Tesla’s AI. (The earlier crash involved a suspected DUI driver who killed a motorcyclist stopped at a red light.)

    Deployer: Unnamed Tesla Driver · Developer: Tesla · Harmed: Unnamed Fullerton Police Officer, Fullerton Police Department

  11. #789 · 1 report

    Independent News Sites Flagged as Spam by Facebook's AI Moderation System AIID ↗

    Facebook's AI moderation system mistakenly flagged and removed legitimate news articles from independent local publishers as spam. This affected publishers worldwide, disrupting content distribution and impacting traffic. Despite attempts to appeal, many publishers received no response.

    Deployer: Meta, Facebook · Developer: Meta, Facebook · Harmed: The Record Argus, Wlkp24.Info, Top Fight, Noticias Maia, City Magazine, Birkenhead News, Bishop'S Stortford Independent, Uk Defence Journal

  12. #724 · 1 report

    Purportedly AI-Generated Papers Are Alleged to Have Manipulated Scopus Rankings in Top Philosophy Journals AIID ↗

    Three reportedly fake journals published by Addleton Academic Publishers allegedly manipulated Scopus rankings by extensively cross-citing each other and using AI-generated papers filled with buzzwords. These journals, placed in the top 10 of Scopus's 2023 CiteScore philosophy list, reportedly featured fake authors, affiliations, and grant numbers, in turn allegedly pushing legitimate journals to lower tiers, affecting academic evaluations and awards.

    Deployer: Fake Publications, Auricle Global Society Of Education And Research, Addleton Academic Publishers · Developer: Fake Publications, Auricle Global Society Of Education And Research, Addleton Academic Publishers · Harmed: University Job Candidates, University Hiring Committees, University Faculty, Scopus, Academic Journals

  13. #1632 · 1 report

    Yale Student Suspended and Given F After GPTZero Allegedly Misclassified Exam as AI-Generated AIID ↗

    In 2024, Yale University reportedly used GPTZero as one factor in investigating whether Executive MBA student Thierry Rignol used AI on an exam. Rignol reportedly denied cheating and alleged the detector falsely classified his writing as AI-generated. Yale reportedly later suspended him for a year and gave him an F, while citing additional evidence and his conduct during the investigation. Rignol has challenged the process in federal court.

    Deployer: Yale University, Universities, Professors, Institutions of higher education, Educational communities · Developer: GPTZero, AI text detection system developers · Harmed: University students, Thierry Rignol, Students, Non-native English speakers, Educational communities

  14. #733 · 2 reports

    Auto Insurers Allegedly Are Surreptitiously Collecting and Scoring Driver Data AIID ↗

    The insurance industry allegedly uses AI and telematics to score drivers based on behaviors tracked by automakers and apps like Life360. Data, often collected without clear consent, may affect insurance rates and raises privacy concerns. Consumers are largely unaware of this surveillance, leading to potential misuse and discrimination based on driving habits or socioeconomic factors.

    Deployer: USAA, Toyota, Progressive, MyRadar, Life360, General Motors, GEICO, CSAA · Developer: MyRadar, Life360, Connected Analytic Services, Arity · Harmed: Privacy-conscious individuals, Privacy, People with poor credit scores, MyRadar users, Lower-income workers, Life360 users, Economically vulnerable people, Drivers unaware of data collection

  15. #705 · 2 reports

    Turkish Student in Isparta Allegedly Uses AI to Cheat on Exam, Leading to Arrest AIID ↗

    A Turkish student in Isparta was reportedly arrested for using ChatGPT to cheat during the 2024 YKS university entrance exam. The student, identified as M.E.E., is alleged to have employed a sophisticated setup involving a router, mobile phone, earphone, and a button-shaped camera to transmit exam questions to ChatGPT and receive answers in real-time.

    Deployer: Turkish Student Identified As Mee · Developer: Openai · Harmed: Turkish Yks Exam Takers, Turkish Educational Institutions, Students, High School Students, Educational Communities

  16. #797 · 5 reports

    AI incident: sexual content (Jun 2024) AIID ↗

    An AI Incident Database record involving sexual content, dated 7 June 2024. Risk classification, related incidents and the laws on record for this risk area.

    Deployer: Synthetic media creators, Snapchat users, Men and boys, Instagram users, Deepfake creators, Boys, Adolescent boys · Developer: Synthetic media generation technology developers, Synthetic image generation technology developers, Deepfake technology developers · Harmed: Women and girls, Students, Privacy, Girls, Epistemic integrity, Educational communities, Bacchus Marsh Grammar students, Bacchus Marsh Grammar girls

  17. #753 · 1 report

    BNN Breaking's AI-Driven Errors Reportedly Damage Reputations and Spread Misinformation AIID ↗

    BNN Breaking, an AI-driven news site, published a false story about Irish DJ Dave Fanning, damaging his reputation. The site used AI to generate error-filled content, leading to numerous complaints and a defamation lawsuit against BNN and Microsoft. The site has since gone dormant.

    Deployer: Bnn Breaking · Developer: Epiphany Ai, Gurbaksh Chahal · Harmed: Dave Fanning, Bnn Breaking Readers, General Public, Journalistic Integrity

  18. #1144 · 9 reports

    xAI Allegedly Operates Unpermitted Methane Turbines in Memphis to Power Supercomputer Colossus to Train Grok AIID ↗

    The xAI "Colossus" supercomputer facility in South Memphis allegedly runs 33 methane-powered turbines, despite a permit for only 15. The turbines reportedly power AI training for Grok. The facility's massive energy use and alleged unpermitted turbines reportedly produce extreme nitrogen oxide and formaldehyde emissions, adding toxic smog to a predominantly Black neighborhood already burdened by pollution and health risks.

    Deployer: xAI, Data center operators · Developer: xAI, Data center developers · Harmed: South Memphis community, Residents with pre-existing health conditions, Residents living in the vicinity of the Colossus supercomputer, Predominantly Black communities, General public of Tennessee, General public, Environmental quality

  19. #721 · 1 report

    Reported Use of Purportedly AI-Generated Student Accounts in Online College Courses AIID ↗

    An adjunct professor at an unspecified community college reportedly suspected that some students in his online art history and art appreciation courses are AI-powered spambots. These "students" allegedly submitted peculiar assignments, such as analyses of non-existent artworks and descriptions of sculptures using painting terminology. Additionally, their engagement with the college portal is reportedly minimal. The professor reportedly believed the spambot students aimed to fraudulently obtain f

    Deployer: Financial Aid Scammers, Scammers · Developer: Unknown Spambot Creators, Generative Ai Developers · Harmed: Students, Professors, General Public, Epistemic Integrity, Community Colleges, Academic Staff, Educational Communities, University Students

  20. #986 · 1 report

    Scammers Allegedly Manipulate 2023 Speech of Singapore Senior Minister Lee Hsien Loong to Spread Deepfake Investment Fraud AIID ↗

    A new deepfake video falsely showed Prime Minister Lee Hsien Loong endorsing an investment product with guaranteed returns. Scammers synchronized fake audio with real footage from his 2023 National Day speech, making it appear as though he had made the endorsement. Lee called this “extremely worrying” and warned that deepfake scams are becoming more sophisticated. He urged the public to report such scams through the government’s ScamShield Bot.

    Deployer: Scammers Impersonating Lee Hsien Loong, Scammers · Developer: Deepfake Technology Developers, Synthetic Audio Generation Technology Developers · Harmed: Lee Hsien Loong, General Public Of Singapore

  21. #1498 · 1 report

    Character.AI Chatbots Reportedly Exposed 11-Year-Old User to Sexual, Violent, and Self-Harm Content AIID ↗

    An 11-year-old Character.AI user identified by The Washington Post as "R" reportedly exchanged messages with bots that depicted coercive sexual encounters, violence, and suicide scenarios after she began using the app in June 2024. Her mother reportedly said R became withdrawn, had panic attacks, and expressed not wanting to exist before the chats were discovered.

    Deployer: Character.Ai · Developer: Character.Ai · Harmed: R (11 Year Old Character.Ai User), Parents Of Child Character.Ai Users, Minors, Families Of Child Character.Ai Users, Children Exposed To Ai Generated Sexual Content, Children Exposed To Ai Generated Self Harm Content, Child Character.Ai Users, Chatbot Users

  22. #796 · 3 reports

    Facebook's Content Moderation System Flagged and Removed Emergency Updates as Spam During Wildfires AIID ↗

    Facebook's AI moderation system wrongly flagged and removed dozens of posts containing vital emergency information during California's wildfire season, including real-time updates on evacuations and fire tracking. Posts from official sources like Cal Fire and the U.S. Forest Service were marked as spam, potentially endangering lives by restricting access to crucial updates. Despite user complaints, the issue persisted, with Facebook acknowledging the problem only after media inquiry.

    Deployer: Meta, Facebook · Developer: Meta, Facebook · Harmed: California Residents, Wildfire Evacuees, Emergency Responders, Disaster Relief Workers, Fire Safety Coordinators, Facebook Users, Facebook Users In Disaster Zones

  23. #749 · 1 report

    Hoodline Accused of Misleadingly Attributing AI-Generated Articles to Human Authors AIID ↗

    In 2023, the news site Hoodline is reported to have begun publishing AI-generated articles with fake bylines, headshots, and biographies, allegedly misleading readers into believing they were authored by real journalists. This practice diminishes public trust and exemplifies the potential dangers of AI in journalism. Despite a disclaimer, the use of AI was not transparent.

    Deployer: Hoodline · Developer: Hoodline · Harmed: Hoodline Readers, General Public, Journalistic Integrity

  24. #702 · 1 report

    Disinformation Deepfake Circulates of State Department Spokesman Matthew Miller Suggesting Belgorod Can Be Attacked with U.S. Weapons AIID ↗

    A deepfake video of State Department spokesman Matthew Miller falsely suggested Belgorod was a legitimate target for Ukrainian strikes. This disinformation spread on Telegram and Russian media, misleading the public and inciting tensions. U.S. officials condemned the deepfake. This incident is an example of the threat of AI-powered disinformation and hybrid attacks.

    Deployer: Russian Government · Developer: Deepfake Creators · Harmed: Matthew Miller, Department Of State, Biden Administration

  25. #774 · 3 reports

    Covert AI Influence Operations Linked to Russia, China, Iran, and Israel, OpenAI Reports AIID ↗

    In a report released by OpenAI, the company described how its generative AI tools were misused by state actors and private companies in Russia, China, Iran, and Israel to conduct covert influence campaigns aimed at manipulating public opinion and geopolitical narratives.

    Deployer: Zeno Zeno, Spamouflage, Russian Government, Israeli Government, Iranian Government, International Union Of Virtual Media, Doppelganger, Chinese Government · Developer: Openai · Harmed: United States, Ukraine, Social Media Users, Moldova, Lithuania, Latvia, General Public, Estonia, Critics Of The Chinese Government, Epistemic Integrity, General Public Of The United States, General Public Of The European Union, National Security And Intelligence Stakeholders, Democratic Integrity

Disclaimer: informational only, not legal advice. Verify every claim against the linked official sources and consult a qualified lawyer before acting.

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What is recorded in each incident?

What happened, when, who was involved as developer or deployer, who was harmed, the sectors and countries affected, and the domain and subdomain the harm falls under. Incidents are mirrored from the AI Incident Database and each links back to its source record.

Does an incident mean wrongdoing was proven?

No. These are reported incidents, not findings of liability. Entities named in a report are named as reported, allegations are marked as alleged, and nothing here is a legal determination.

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