MIT AI Risk Repository

Browse AI risks

15 risk entries extracted from 74 frameworks, coded by domain, subdomain, causal entity, intent and timing. Filter, then export the current selection with its licence and citation attached.

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15 entries

  1. 65.23.03 · Risk Sub-Category

    Non-technical risks (Societal impact)

    Impact on Jobs

    "Widespread adoption of foundation model-based AI systems might lead to people's job loss as their work is automated if they are not reskilled."

    From AI Risk Atlas (IBM2025)

  2. 65.23.07 · Risk Sub-Category

    Non-technical risks (Societal impact)

    Human exploitation

    "When workers who train AI models such as ghost workers are not provided with adequate working conditions, fair compensation, and good health care benefits that also include mental health."

    From AI Risk Atlas (IBM2025)

  3. 65.16.01 · Risk Sub-Category

    Output risks (Intellectual Property)

    Copyright infringement

    "A model might generate content that is similar or identical to existing work protected by copyright or covered by open-source license agreement."

    From AI Risk Atlas (IBM2025)

  4. 65.21.03 · Risk Sub-Category

    Non-technical risks (legal compliance)

    Generated content ownership and IP

    "Legal uncertainty about the ownership and intellectual property rights of AI-generated content."

    From AI Risk Atlas (IBM2025)

  5. 65.23.01 · Risk Sub-Category

    Non-technical risks (Societal impact)

    Impact on cultural diversity

    "AI systems might overly represent certain cultures that result in a homogenization of culture and thoughts."

    From AI Risk Atlas (IBM2025)

  6. 65.01.01 · Risk Sub-Category

    Training Data Risks (Transparency)

    Lack of training data transparency

    "Without accurate documentation on how a model's data was collected, curated, and used to train a model, it might be harder to satisfactorily explain the behavior of the model with respect to the data."

    From AI Risk Atlas (IBM2025)

  7. 65.01.02 · Risk Sub-Category

    Training Data Risks (Transparency)

    Uncertain data provenance

    "Data provenance refers to tracing history of data, which includes its ownership, origin, and transformations. Without standardized and established methods for verifying where the data came from, there are no guarantees that the data is the same as the original source and has the correct usage terms."

    From AI Risk Atlas (IBM2025)

  8. 65.21.02 · Risk Sub-Category

    Non-technical risks (legal compliance)

    Legal accountability

    "Determining who is responsible for an AI model is challenging without good documentation and governance processes."

    From AI Risk Atlas (IBM2025)

  9. 65.22.01 · Risk Sub-Category

    Non-technical risks (Governance)

    Lack of system transparency

    "Insufficient documentation of the system that uses the model and the model’s purpose within the system in which it is used."

    From AI Risk Atlas (IBM2025)

  10. 65.22.02 · Risk Sub-Category

    Non-technical risks (Governance)

    Unrepresentative risk testing

    "Testing is unrepresentative when the test inputs are mismatched with the inputs that are expected during deployment."

    From AI Risk Atlas (IBM2025)

  11. 65.22.03 · Risk Sub-Category

    Non-technical risks (Governance)

    Incomplete usage definition

    "Since foundation models can be used for many purposes, a model’s intended use is important for defining the relevant risks of that model. As the use changes, the relevant risks might correspondingly change."

    From AI Risk Atlas (IBM2025)

  12. 65.22.04 · Risk Sub-Category

    Non-technical risks (Governance)

    Lack of data transparency

    "Lack of data transparency is due to insufficient documentation of training or tuning dataset details. "

    From AI Risk Atlas (IBM2025)

  13. 65.22.05 · Risk Sub-Category

    Non-technical risks (Governance)

    Incorrect risk testing

    "A metric selected to measure or track a risk is incorrectly selected, incompletely measuring the risk, or measuring the wrong risk for the given context."

    From AI Risk Atlas (IBM2025)

  14. 65.22.07 · Risk Sub-Category

    Non-technical risks (Governance)

    Lack of testing diversity

    "AI model risks are socio-technical, so their testing needs input from a broad set of disciplines and diverse testing practices."

    From AI Risk Atlas (IBM2025)

  15. 65.23.06 · Risk Sub-Category

    Non-technical risks (Societal impact)

    Impact on the environment

    "AI, and large generative models in particular, might produce increased carbon emissions and increase water usage for their training and operation."

    From AI Risk Atlas (IBM2025)

Informational only, not legal advice. Verify every claim against the linked official sources and consult qualified counsel before acting.