MIT AI Risk Repository
Browse AI risks
55 risk entries extracted from 74 frameworks, coded by domain, subdomain, causal entity, intent and timing. Filter, then export the current selection with its licence and citation attached.
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"Rapid automation enabled by general-purpose AI could trigger widespread unemployment across knowledge work sectors, creating skill mismatches faster than retraining programs can address. Unlike previous technological transitions, AI’s broad capabilities may simultaneously affect multiple industries, potentially overwhelming social safety nets and creating systemic economic instability, particularly in regions heavily dependent on jobs susceptible to AI automation."
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"Systemic deployment of biased AI systems could exacerbate existing social discrimination and prejudice at unprecedented scales, while unequal access to advanced AI capabilities may widen socioeconomic disparities and create new forms of social stratification that challenge traditional social order."
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73.05.01 · Risk Sub-Category
Socioeconomic Impacts of LLM May Be Highly Disruptive
Effects on the Workforce
"Rapid advances in LLMs pose three distinct sets of challenges for workers’ incomes (Korinek and Stiglitz, 2019; Susskind, 2023). First, they are likely to accelerate the rate of job turnover and disruption —– affecting more workers, including more highly skilled workers, and making the adjustment process for society more difficult than what we were used to from prior technological advances...Second, although technological progress means that society may produce more wealth overall, there is a risk that the general-purpose nature of LLMs may lead to progress that is biased against labor, meani
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73.05.02 · Risk Sub-Category
Socioeconomic Impacts of LLM May Be Highly Disruptive
Effects on Inequality
"LLMs could potentially worsen socioeconomic inequalities (Capraro et al., 2023). Effects on inequal- ity are closely linked to the effects of LLMs on workers but ultimately depend on how the fruits of technological progress are distributed...First, if the role and compensation of capital rise and the role and compensation of labor decline in an LLM-powered economy, inequality may go up because work is the main source of income for the majority of people...Second, the large fixed cost of training cutting-edge LLMs and the network effects involved imply that the market for the most advanced LLM
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73.05.03 · Risk Sub-Category
Socioeconomic Impacts of LLM May Be Highly Disruptive
Global Economic Development
"Many of the themes and challenges that we discussed above come together when analyzing the socioeconomic effects on developing countries. The workforce of developing countries may suffer from a retrenchment of outsourcing as many simple cognitive tasks that used to be performed in developing countries — for example, in call centers –— can be automated with LLMs. This may adversely affect the economies of the poor countries (Georgieva, 2024)."
Disclaimer: informational only, not legal advice. Verify every claim against the linked official sources and consult a qualified lawyer before acting.
Frequently asked questions
Where do these risk entries come from?
The MIT AI Risk Repository, which extracts risks from dozens of published frameworks, taxonomies and papers and codes each one by domain and subdomain, and by a causal taxonomy of entity, intent and timing. This is a browseable copy, attributed and openly licensed, not original research.
What do entity, intent and timing mean?
They are the causal coding. Entity is whether a human or the AI system is the cause; intent is whether the harm was intentional or not; timing is whether it arises before or after deployment. Together they let you separate misuse from malfunction.
Can I export the results?
Yes, any filtered set exports as CSV or JSON, and every export carries the upstream source, licence and citation with it, because attribution is a condition of the licence rather than a courtesy.
What is the MIT AI Risk Repository?
A living database of AI risks extracted from published frameworks, taxonomies and papers, classified by a causal taxonomy of entity, intent and timing and by a domain taxonomy of seven domains and 24 subdomains. It is published by the MIT AI Risk Initiative under CC BY 4.0.