Russia Act / statute In force Binding

Federal Law 123-FZ (Moscow AI experimental regime): requirements, deadlines and compliance actions

Federal Law No. 123-FZ of 24 April 2020 on an experiment to establish special regulation to create the conditions for the development and implementation of AI technologies in Moscow

Source-linked · checked 11 Sep 2026 Open official source JSON record

What is Federal Law 123-FZ (Moscow AI experimental regime)?

Establishes a five-year experimental legal regime in Moscow (from 1 July 2020) allowing participants to develop and deploy AI technologies under special rules, including processing of anonymised personal data for AI purposes, coordinated by the Moscow government with a register of participants. It was accompanied by amendments to the personal-data law.

Who does it apply to?

Registered participants of the experiment in the city of Moscow.

When do the requirements apply?

2020-04-24: signed; 2020-07-01: regime starts; five-year term (extended per later acts).

Extension beyond 2025 to be confirmed by a reviewer.

Official sources

  1. Federal Law No. 123-FZ of 24 April 2020
    President of Russia (acts bank) · 24 Apr 2020 · Tier 1 source

Informational only, not legal advice. Verify every claim against the linked official sources and consult qualified counsel before acting.