MIT AI Risk Repository

Browse AI risks

27 risk entries extracted from 74 frameworks, coded by domain, subdomain, causal entity, intent and timing. Filter, then export the current selection with its licence and citation attached.

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27 entries

  1. 58.06.04 · Risk Sub-Category

    Human rights and civil liberties

    Loss of freedom of speech/expression

    "Loss of freedom of speech/expression - Restrictions to or loss of people’s right to articulate their opin- ions and ideas without fear of retaliation, censorship, or legal sanction."

    From A Collaborative, Human-Centred Taxonomy of AI, Algorithmic, and Automation Harms (Abercrombie2024)

  2. 58.06.05 · Risk Sub-Category

    Human rights and civil liberties

    Loss of freedom of assembly/association

    "Loss of freedom of assembly/association - Restrictions to or loss of people’s right to come together and collectively express, promote, pursue, and defend their collective or shared ideas, and/or to join an association."

    From A Collaborative, Human-Centred Taxonomy of AI, Algorithmic, and Automation Harms (Abercrombie2024)

  3. 58.06.06 · Risk Sub-Category

    Human rights and civil liberties

    Loss of social rights and access to public services

    "Loss of social rights and access to public services - Restrictions to or loss of rights to work, social secu- rity, and adequate standard of living, housing, health and education."

    From A Collaborative, Human-Centred Taxonomy of AI, Algorithmic, and Automation Harms (Abercrombie2024)

  4. 58.06.07 · Risk Sub-Category

    Human rights and civil liberties

    Loss of right to information

    "Loss of right to information - Restrictions to or loss of people’s right to seek, receive and impart information held by public bodies."

    From A Collaborative, Human-Centred Taxonomy of AI, Algorithmic, and Automation Harms (Abercrombie2024)

  5. 58.06.08 · Risk Sub-Category

    Human rights and civil liberties

    Loss of right to free elections

    "Loss of right to free elections - Restrictions to or loss of people’s right to participate in free elections at reasonable intervals by secret ballot."

    From A Collaborative, Human-Centred Taxonomy of AI, Algorithmic, and Automation Harms (Abercrombie2024)

  6. 58.06.09 · Risk Sub-Category

    Human rights and civil liberties

    Loss of right to liberty and security

    "Loss of right to liberty and security - Restrictions to or loss of liberty as a result of illegal or arbitrary arrest or false imprisonment."

    From A Collaborative, Human-Centred Taxonomy of AI, Algorithmic, and Automation Harms (Abercrombie2024)

  7. 58.06.10 · Risk Sub-Category

    Human rights and civil liberties

    Loss of right to due process

    "Loss of right to due process - Restrictions to or loss of right to be treated fairly, efficiently and effectively by the administration of justice."

    From A Collaborative, Human-Centred Taxonomy of AI, Algorithmic, and Automation Harms (Abercrombie2024)

  8. "Societal and Cultural - Harms affecting the functioning of societies, communities and economies caused directly or indirectly by the use or misuse technology systems."

    From A Collaborative, Human-Centred Taxonomy of AI, Algorithmic, and Automation Harms (Abercrombie2024)

  9. 58.05.06 · Risk Sub-Category

    Financial and business

    Monopolisation

    "Monopolisation - Abuse of market power through the control of prices, thereby limiting competition and creating unfair barriers to entry."

    From A Collaborative, Human-Centred Taxonomy of AI, Algorithmic, and Automation Harms (Abercrombie2024)

  10. 58.08.03 · Risk Sub-Category

    Political and Economic

    Power concentration

    "Power concentration - Amplification of concentration of economic and/or political wealth and power, potentially resulting in increased inequality and instability."

    From A Collaborative, Human-Centred Taxonomy of AI, Algorithmic, and Automation Harms (Abercrombie2024)

  11. 58.07.08 · Risk Sub-Category

    Societal and Cultural

    Job loss/losses

    "Job loss/losses - Replacement/displacement of human jobs by a technology system, leading to increased unemployment, inequality, reduced consumer spending, and social friction."

    From A Collaborative, Human-Centred Taxonomy of AI, Algorithmic, and Automation Harms (Abercrombie2024)

  12. 58.07.09 · Risk Sub-Category

    Societal and Cultural

    Labour exploitation

    "Labour exploitation - Use of under-paid and/or offshore labour to develop, manage or optimise a technology system."

    From A Collaborative, Human-Centred Taxonomy of AI, Algorithmic, and Automation Harms (Abercrombie2024)

  13. 58.07.13 · Risk Sub-Category

    Societal and Cultural

    Societal destabilisation

    "Societal destabilisation - Societal instability in the form of strikes, demonstrations and other types of civil unrest caused by loss of jobs to technology, unfair algorithmic outcomes, disinformation, etc."

    From A Collaborative, Human-Centred Taxonomy of AI, Algorithmic, and Automation Harms (Abercrombie2024)

  14. 58.07.14 · Risk Sub-Category

    Societal and Cultural

    Societal inequality

    "Societal inequality - Increased difference in social status or wealth between individuals or groups caused or amplified by a technology system, leading to the loss of social and community wellbeing/cohesion and destabilisation."

    From A Collaborative, Human-Centred Taxonomy of AI, Algorithmic, and Automation Harms (Abercrombie2024)

  15. 58.08.06 · Risk Sub-Category

    Political and Economic

    Political instability

    "Political instability - Political polarisation or unrest caused by increased inequality, job losses, over- dependence on technology making societies vulnerable to systemic failures, etc, arising from or amplified by the use or misuse of a technology system."

    From A Collaborative, Human-Centred Taxonomy of AI, Algorithmic, and Automation Harms (Abercrombie2024)

  16. 58.07.04 · Risk Sub-Category

    Societal and Cultural

    Cultural dispossession

    "Cultural dispossession - Intentional and/or unintentional erasure of cultural goods and values, such as ways of speaking, expressing humour, or sounds and voices that contribute to a cultural identity, or their inappropriate re-use in other cultures."

    From A Collaborative, Human-Centred Taxonomy of AI, Algorithmic, and Automation Harms (Abercrombie2024)

  17. 58.07.10 · Risk Sub-Category

    Societal and Cultural

    Loss of creativity/critical thinking

    "Loss of creativity/critical thinking - Devaluation and/or deterioration of human creativity, artistic ex- pression, imagination, critical thinking or problem-solving skills."

    From A Collaborative, Human-Centred Taxonomy of AI, Algorithmic, and Automation Harms (Abercrombie2024)

  18. 58.05.05 · Risk Sub-Category

    Financial and business

    Increased competition

    "Increased competition - The inappropriate or unethical use of technology to gain market share."

    From A Collaborative, Human-Centred Taxonomy of AI, Algorithmic, and Automation Harms (Abercrombie2024)

  19. 58.09.00 · Risk Category

    Environmental

    "Environmental - Damage to the environment directly or indirectly caused by a technology system or set of systems."

    From A Collaborative, Human-Centred Taxonomy of AI, Algorithmic, and Automation Harms (Abercrombie2024)

  20. 58.09.01 · Risk Sub-Category

    Environmental

    Biodiversity loss

    "Biodiversity loss - Over-expansion of technology infrastructure, or inadequate alignment of technology with sustainable practices, leading to deforestation, habitat destruction, and fragmentation and loss of biodiversity."

    From A Collaborative, Human-Centred Taxonomy of AI, Algorithmic, and Automation Harms (Abercrombie2024)

  21. 58.09.02 · Risk Sub-Category

    Environmental

    Carbon emissions

    "Carbon emissions - Release of carbon dioxide, nitric oxide and other gases, increasing carbon emissions, exacerbating climate change, and negatively impacting local communities."

    From A Collaborative, Human-Centred Taxonomy of AI, Algorithmic, and Automation Harms (Abercrombie2024)

  22. 58.09.03 · Risk Sub-Category

    Environmental

    Electronic waste

    "Electronic waste - Electrical or electronic equipment that is waste, including all components, sub-assemblies and consumables that are part of the equipment at the time the equipment becomes waste"

    From A Collaborative, Human-Centred Taxonomy of AI, Algorithmic, and Automation Harms (Abercrombie2024)

  23. 58.09.04 · Risk Sub-Category

    Environmental

    Excessive energy consumption

    "Excessive energy consumption - Excessive energy use, leading to energy bottlenecks and shortages for communities, organisations, and businesses."

    From A Collaborative, Human-Centred Taxonomy of AI, Algorithmic, and Automation Harms (Abercrombie2024)

  24. 58.09.05 · Risk Sub-Category

    Environmental

    Excessive landfill

    "Excessive landfill - Excessive disposal of electrical or electronic equipment leading to ecological/biodiversity damage, and disrupting the livelihoods and eroding the rights of local communities."

    From A Collaborative, Human-Centred Taxonomy of AI, Algorithmic, and Automation Harms (Abercrombie2024)

  25. 58.09.06 · Risk Sub-Category

    Environmental

    Excessive water consumption

    "Excessive water consumption - Excessive use of water to cool data centres and for other purposes, leading to water restrictions or shortages for local communities or businesses."

    From A Collaborative, Human-Centred Taxonomy of AI, Algorithmic, and Automation Harms (Abercrombie2024)

  26. 58.09.07 · Risk Sub-Category

    Environmental

    Natural resource depletion

    "Natural resource depletion - Extraction of minerals, metals, rare earths, and fossil fuels that deplete natural resources and increase carbon emissions."

    From A Collaborative, Human-Centred Taxonomy of AI, Algorithmic, and Automation Harms (Abercrombie2024)

  27. 58.09.08 · Risk Sub-Category

    Environmental

    Pollution

    "Pollution - Actual or potential pollution to the air, ground, noise, or water caused by a technology system."

    From A Collaborative, Human-Centred Taxonomy of AI, Algorithmic, and Automation Harms (Abercrombie2024)

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