Artificial Intelligence Policy Tracker

Country · Asia

AI regulation in South Korea

Verified against the official source 26 Sep 2026 · reviewed by Bhaskar Bhatt (a factual check against the official source, not a legal review or legal advice)
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— linked to the official source and in the queue for a reviewer to confirm.
Source-linked
— linked to the official source, not yet confirmed by a reviewer.
Verification policy and current standing · a factual check, not legal advice.
Download: JSON · Markdown1 instrument · 1 binding
On this page 10 sections

In brief

South Korea has 1 recorded AI policy instrument, 1 of them binding and 1 in force. Instruments on record: Framework Act on the Development of Artificial Intelligence and Establishment of a Foundation for Trust (2025, act, in force). Korea's AI Basic Act is a comprehensive framework statute combining industrial promotion with trust and safety rules.

Type
Country
Region
Asia
Instruments recorded
1
Binding instruments
1
In force
1
Obligations recorded
9
Verification
Verified against the official source 26 Sep 2026

Overview

Korea's AI Basic Act is a comprehensive framework statute combining industrial promotion with trust and safety rules.

What is the current regulatory status?

Instruments on record: Framework Act on the Development of Artificial Intelligence and Establishment of a Foundation for Trust (2025, act, in force). Each is linked to its official source; human verification pending.

Binding rules versus guidance

Binding: Framework Act on the Development of Artificial Intelligence and Establishment of a Foundation for Trust. Strategy or guidance: none recorded.

Key policy instruments

South Korea Act / statute In force Binding

AI Basic Act

Framework Act on the Development of Artificial Intelligence and Establishment of a Foundation for Trust (AI Basic Act, Act No. 20676)

Korea's AI Basic Act is a comprehensive framework statute combining industrial promotion with trust and safety rules. It gives a legal basis for a national AI master plan every three years and the National AI Committee, supports R&D, data, standardisation and SMEs, and imposes duties on operators of high-impact AI (risk management, explanation, human oversight) and transparency duties to notify users of generative AI output. Foreign operators above a threshold must designate a domestic representative. It was promulgated in January 2025 and took effect on 22 January 2026 after a one-year grace period.

In force 22 Jan 2026 Verified (reviewed by Bhaskar Bhatt; a factual check against the official source, not a legal review) Official source

Which states, provinces and regions in South Korea have their own AI laws and policies?

1 instrument on record from 1 of South Korea's sub-national jurisdictions. Each applies only within its own territory.

Sub-national AI laws and policies recorded for South Korea
InstrumentWhereStatusBinding
Seoul AI literacy ordinance Seoul In force Binding

Instruments at a glance

Native-language names are shown where the record carries one; a blank means the source is in English or the name is not yet recorded.

AI policy instruments recorded for South Korea
InstrumentTypeStatusBindingKey dateSource
AI Basic Act Act / statute In force Binding Official

Timeline

Every dated event on the recorded instruments: publication, adoption, entry into force, application and deadlines. Future dates are marked.

  1. · AI Basic Act adopted
  2. · AI Basic Act entered into force

No future deadlines are recorded for South Korea; past milestones are listed on each policy page. New dates reach the calendar feed: South Korea feed · how it works

Latest changes

All updates for South Korea · RSS

All updates for South Korea · RSS · Updates hub

Applicable sectors, use cases and obligation areas

Use cases
Sectors

How to use this information

  1. Open the official source on each instrument before relying on any date or obligation.
  2. Treat strategies and guidance as signals of coming regulation, not as binding requirements.

Official government and regulator sources

  1. Framework Act on the Development of Artificial Intelligence and Establishment of a Foundation for Trust (AI Basic Act, Act No. 20676)
    Korea Ministry of Government Legislation, National Law Information Center · 2025-01-21 · Tier 1 source

Cite this record

AIPolicyTracker (2026). “AI regulation in South Korea”. https://aipolicytracker.org/ai-regulation-south-korea (accessed 12 November 2026). Data licensed CC BY 4.0.

BibTeX
@misc{aipolicytracker2026_airegulationinsouthkorea,
  author       = {{AIPolicyTracker}},
  title        = {{AI regulation in South Korea}},
  year         = {2026},
  howpublished = {\url{https://aipolicytracker.org/ai-regulation-south-korea}},
  url          = {https://aipolicytracker.org/ai-regulation-south-korea},
  urldate      = {2026-11-12},
  note         = {Data licensed CC BY 4.0. Accessed 12 November 2026}
}

Frequently asked questions

Does South Korea have an AI law?

Yes. 1 binding instrument is in force: AI Basic Act.

What is the status of AI regulation in South Korea?

Instruments on record: Framework Act on the Development of Artificial Intelligence and Establishment of a Foundation for Trust (2025, act, in force). Each is linked to its official source; human verification pending.

What is binding and what is only guidance in South Korea?

Binding: Framework Act on the Development of Artificial Intelligence and Establishment of a Foundation for Trust. Strategy or guidance: none recorded.

Is there a federal AI law in South Korea?

Yes. Binding national AI legislation is recorded: AI Basic Act (act / statute).

Which sub-national jurisdictions in South Korea have AI laws?

1 of the 1 sub-national jurisdictions recorded here have a binding AI instrument adopted or in force: Seoul (Seoul AI literacy ordinance). Coverage of sub-national jurisdictions is still growing; the coverage page lists what is missing.

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Disclaimer: informational only, not legal advice. Verify every claim against the linked official sources and consult a qualified lawyer before acting.