Artificial Intelligence Policy Tracker

AI policy updates

AI policy updates: European Union

Summary

In the European Union: 8 AI policy changes recorded across 1 jurisdiction, of which 6 instruments entered into force, 7 concerned binding law, 7 were rated urgent or high impact. Each is dated, links to its official source, and shows what it means in practice.

Changes
8
Jurisdictions
1
Entered into force
6
Urgent or high impact
7

Last updated · most recent change 2 Aug 2026

All changes (8)

European Union High at the time Partially applicable

EU AI Act general application begins; Article 50 transparency duties now apply

The general application date in Article 113 arrived. Chatbot disclosure, synthetic-content marking and deepfake labelling under Article 50 now apply; the high-risk obligations do not, having been deferred by Regulation (EU) 2026/1744. Recorded from secondary reporting; confirm against the Official Journal text.

Practical impact: Label AI interactions and synthetic content now; high-risk conformity work runs to the deferred dates.

EU AI Act Regulation (EU) 2024/1689, Article 113 as amended Verified (reviewed by Bhaskar Bhatt; a factual check against the official source, not a legal review)
European Union Urgent at the time Partially applicable

EU Digital Omnibus on AI enters into force, moving high-risk AI Act duties to December 2027 and August 2028

Regulation (EU) 2026/1744, published in the Official Journal on 24 July 2026, entered into force on 27 July 2026. It amends Article 113 of the AI Act so that the Chapter III high-risk obligations apply from 2 December 2027 for stand-alone Annex III systems and from 2 August 2028 for AI embedded in Annex I products, adds two Article 5 prohibitions applying from 2 December 2026, and leaves the 2 August 2026 general application and Article 50 transparency dates in place. Recorded from concordant secondary reporting; confirm against the Official Journal text.

Practical impact: Re-plan high-risk conformity work to the December 2027 and August 2028 dates; transparency duties under Article 50 still applied from 2 August 2026.

EU AI Act Regulation (EU) 2026/1744 (Digital Omnibus on AI) Verified (reviewed by Bhaskar Bhatt; a factual check against the official source, not a legal review)
European Union High at the time Partially applicable

European Commission proposes Digital Omnibus adjustments to AI Act timelines

The Commission proposed a "Digital Omnibus" package that would, among other changes, link the application of certain high-risk obligations to the availability of standards and support tools, with later backstop dates. This is a proposal and requires adoption by the European Parliament and Council.

Practical impact: High-risk timelines may move; organisations should keep planning against Article 113 dates until an amendment is adopted.

EU AI Act AI Act policy page (Digital Omnibus proposal) Verified (reviewed by Bhaskar Bhatt; a factual check against the official source, not a legal review)
European Union Urgent at the time Partially applicable

EU AI Act general-purpose AI, governance and penalty provisions start to apply

Chapter V obligations for general-purpose AI model providers, the governance chapter, notified-body provisions and most penalty provisions became applicable.

Practical impact: Providers placing general-purpose models on the EU market must now hold documentation, a copyright policy and a training-content summary.

EU AI Act Regulation (EU) 2024/1689, Article 113(b) Verified (reviewed by Bhaskar Bhatt; a factual check against the official source, not a legal review)
European Union High at the time Partially applicable

European Commission publishes the General-Purpose AI Code of Practice

The final Code of Practice for general-purpose AI models was published, with chapters on transparency, copyright, and safety and security for models with systemic risk, ahead of the 2 August 2025 application date.

Practical impact: Model providers can sign the Code to demonstrate compliance with Articles 53 and 55.

EU AI Act General-Purpose AI Code of Practice Verified (reviewed by Bhaskar Bhatt; a factual check against the official source, not a legal review)
European Union Urgent at the time Partially applicable

EU AI Act prohibited practices and AI-literacy duties start to apply

Chapters I and II of the AI Act became applicable, banning the Article 5 practices and requiring providers and deployers to ensure AI literacy under Article 4. The Commission published guidelines on prohibited practices on 4 February 2025.

Practical impact: Prohibited-use screening and staff AI training are now legal requirements for anyone using AI in the EU.

EU AI Act Regulation (EU) 2024/1689, Article 113(a) Verified (reviewed by Bhaskar Bhatt; a factual check against the official source, not a legal review)
European Union Urgent at the time Adopted

EU AI Act published in the Official Journal

Regulation (EU) 2024/1689 was published in the Official Journal, fixing its entry into force for 1 August 2024 and starting the phased application clock under Article 113.

Practical impact: Every organisation supplying or using AI in the EU can now plan against fixed dates.

EU AI Act Regulation (EU) 2024/1689 Verified (reviewed by Bhaskar Bhatt; a factual check against the official source, not a legal review)

Disclaimer: informational only, not legal advice. Verify every claim against the linked official sources and consult a qualified lawyer before acting.